How Compensation Is Calculated in an Ohio Personal Injury Case
June 30, 2025
How Compensation Is Calculated in an Ohio Personal Injury Case
If you’ve been injured due to someone else’s negligence, one of your first questions is likely, “How much compensation am I entitled to?” In Ohio, personal injury compensation is determined based on several legal and factual factors. At
Candace Kim-Knox Attorney At Law
, we help injured individuals in Akron understand their rights and pursue fair financial recovery.
All medical costs related to your injury—past, present, and future—are typically compensable. This includes hospital stays, surgeries, medications, physical therapy, and any ongoing treatment.
If your injury causes you to miss work, you may be entitled to compensation for lost income. This can also include lost earning capacity if you are unable to return to the same kind of work in the future.
Non-economic damages such as physical pain, emotional distress, and reduced quality of life are often included in compensation. These are more subjective and may be calculated using methods like the “multiplier” approach, where your total economic damages are multiplied by a number (usually between 1.5 and 5) based on severity.
If any of your personal property (such as a vehicle) was damaged in the accident, the cost of repair or replacement may be included in your claim.
Ohio follows a modified comparative negligence rule. If you are partially at fault for your injury, your compensation may be reduced proportionally. For example, if you’re found to be 20% at fault, your total award will be reduced by 20%. If you’re more than 50% at fault, you cannot recover compensation.
Your compensation may also be limited by the at-fault party’s insurance policy limits. In some cases, pursuing additional compensation may require legal action beyond an insurance claim.
To receive full compensation, you must be able to prove the extent of your losses. This often requires:
Personal injury claims in Ohio can be complex, especially when insurance companies try to undervalue your losses. At
Candace Kim-Knox Attorney At Law
, we assist Akron residents with understanding their legal options and fighting for fair compensation after an injury. We’re here to advocate for you every step of the way.
 Key Factors That Determine Compensation
1. Medical Expenses
All medical costs related to your injury—past, present, and future—are typically compensable. This includes hospital stays, surgeries, medications, physical therapy, and any ongoing treatment.
2. Lost Wages
If your injury causes you to miss work, you may be entitled to compensation for lost income. This can also include lost earning capacity if you are unable to return to the same kind of work in the future.
3. Pain and Suffering
Non-economic damages such as physical pain, emotional distress, and reduced quality of life are often included in compensation. These are more subjective and may be calculated using methods like the “multiplier” approach, where your total economic damages are multiplied by a number (usually between 1.5 and 5) based on severity.
4. Property Damage
If any of your personal property (such as a vehicle) was damaged in the accident, the cost of repair or replacement may be included in your claim.
5. Comparative Fault
Ohio follows a modified comparative negligence rule. If you are partially at fault for your injury, your compensation may be reduced proportionally. For example, if you’re found to be 20% at fault, your total award will be reduced by 20%. If you’re more than 50% at fault, you cannot recover compensation.
6. Insurance Policy Limits
Your compensation may also be limited by the at-fault party’s insurance policy limits. In some cases, pursuing additional compensation may require legal action beyond an insurance claim.
Proving Your Damages
To receive full compensation, you must be able to prove the extent of your losses. This often requires:
- Medical records
- Pay stubs or employment records
- Testimony from medical and economic experts
- Documentation of out-of-pocket expenses
Let Us Help You Pursue the Compensation You Deserve
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