Understanding Comparative Negligence in Ohio Personal Injury Cases

February 28, 2025

Understanding Comparative Negligence in Ohio Personal Injury Cases

Personal injury cases in Ohio are often not straightforward. Many accidents involve shared fault, where both the injured party and the defendant may have contributed to the incident. Ohio follows a comparative negligence system, which means that even if you are partially at fault for an accident, you may still be eligible to recover compensation—depending on the percentage of blame assigned to you.  At Candace Kim-Knox Attorney At Law , we help Akron residents navigate Ohio’s comparative negligence laws to ensure they receive the compensation they deserve.


How Comparative Negligence Works in Ohio


Ohio operates under a modified comparative negligence rule, specifically following the 51% bar rule . This means:
  • If you are less than 51% at fault , you can recover damages, but your compensation will be reduced by your percentage of fault.
  • If you are 51% or more at fault , you cannot recover any compensation.
For example, if you are awarded $100,000 in damages but are found 20% at fault , your compensation would be reduced by 20% , leaving you with $80,000 . However, if you were found 55% at fault , you would receive nothing.


Proving Negligence in an Ohio Personal Injury Case


To succeed in a personal injury claim, you must prove that another party was primarily responsible for your injuries. This involves:
  • Demonstrating Duty of Care – Showing that the other party had a legal responsibility to act reasonably to prevent harm.
  • Establishing Breach of Duty – Proving that the other party failed to uphold this duty.
  • Causation – Linking their negligence directly to your injuries.
  • Damages – Providing evidence of medical expenses, lost wages, and other financial losses.

How Comparative Negligence Affects Different Types of Personal Injury Cases


Comparative negligence applies to various personal injury claims, including:
  • Car Accidents – If both drivers share fault, insurance companies and courts will determine the percentage of responsibility.
  • Slip and Fall Incidents – Property owners may argue that the injured person was not paying attention or ignored warning signs.
  • Workplace Accidents – While workers’ compensation does not require proving negligence, third-party injury claims may involve shared liability.

Why Legal Representation Matters


Insurance companies often try to assign a higher percentage of blame to reduce or deny compensation. Having an experienced personal injury attorney ensures that you have the best chance of proving the other party’s liability while minimizing your own assigned fault.
At Candace Kim-Knox Attorney At Law , we fight for Akron residents, ensuring that insurance companies and opposing parties do not unfairly shift blame. If you’ve been injured, we can help protect your rights and pursue the compensation you deserve.

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